AQA A Level Chemistry复习笔记1.4.6 Metallic Bonding
Metallic Bonding: Definition Metal atoms are tightly packed together in lattice structures When the metal atoms are in lattice structures, the electrons in their outer shells are free to mov...
AQA A Level Chemistry复习笔记1.4.5 Dot & Cross Diagrams
Representing Dot & Cross Diagrams Dot and cross diagrams are diagrams that show the arrangement of the outer-shell electrons in an ionic or covalent compound or element The electrons are...
AQA A Level Chemistry复习笔记1.4.4 Dative Covalent Bonding
Dative Covalent Bonding In simple covalent bonds, the two atoms involved share electrons Some molecules have a lone pair of electrons that can be donated to form a bond with an electron-defi...
AQA A Level Chemistry复习笔记1.4.3 Covalent Bonding
Covalent Bonding Covalent bonding occurs between two non-metals A covalent bond involves the electrostatic attraction between nuclei of two atoms and the bonding electrons of their outer shells No ...
AQA A Level Chemistry复习笔记1.4.2 Ionic Bonding
Ionic Bonding As a general rule, metals are on the left of the periodic table and nonmetals are on the right-hand side Ionic bonding involves the transfer of electrons from a metallic elemen...
AQA A Level Chemistry复习笔记1.3.4 The Ideal Gas Equation
The Ideal Gas Equation Kinetic theory of gases The kinetic theory of gases states that molecules in gases are constantly moving The theory makes the following assumptions: That gas molecules...
AQA A Level Chemistry复习笔记1.3.3 Reacting Volumes
Volumes & Concentrations of Solutions The concentration of a solution is the amount of solute dissolved in a solvent to make 1 dm3 of solution The solute is the substance that dissolves...
AQA A Level Chemistry复习笔记1.3.2 Reacting Masses
Reacting Masses The number of moles of a substance can be found by using the following equation: It is important to be clear about the type of particle you are referring to when deali...
AQA A Level Chemistry复习笔记1.2.6 Hydrated Salts
Water of Crystallisation Water of crystallisation is when some compounds can form crystals which have water as part of their structure A compound that contains water of crystallisation is ca...
