CIE A Level Biology复习笔记4.2.3 Active Transport
The Process of Active Transport Active transport is the movement of molecules and ions through a cell membrane from a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration using energy ...
CIE A Level Biology复习笔记4.2.2 Osmosis
The Process of Osmosis All cells are surrounded by a cell membrane which is partially permeable Water can move in and out of cells by osmosis Osmosis is the diffusion of water molecules from a dilu...
CIE A Level Biology复习笔记4.2.1 Diffusion
Diffusion & Facilitated Diffusion Diffusion is a type of transportation that occurs across the cell membrane It can be defined as: The net movement, as a result of the random motion of its mole...
CIE A Level Biology复习笔记4.1.4 Cell Signalling
Cell Signalling Cell signalling is the process by which messages are sent to cells Cell signalling is very important as it allows multicellular organisms to control / coordinate their bodies and re...
CIE A Level Biology复习笔记4.1.3 The Cell Surface Membrane
Cell Surface Membranes Phospholipids Form the basic structure of the membrane (phospholipid bilayer) The tails form a hydrophobic core comprising the innermost part of both the outer and inner laye...
CIE A Level Biology复习笔记4.1.2 Components of Cell Surface Membranes
Phospholipids, Cholesterol, Glycolipids, Proteins & Glycoproteins The cell membranes of all organisms generally have a similar structure Cell membranes contain several different types of molecu...
CIE A Level Biology复习笔记4.1.1 The Fluid Mosaic Model
The Fluid Mosaic Model of Membranes Membranes are vital structures found in all cells The cell surface membrane creates an enclosed space separating the internal cell environment from the external ...
CIE A Level Biology复习笔记3.2.8 Enzyme Activity: Immobilised v Free
Enzyme Activity: Immobilised v Free Enzymes can be added to solutions and are thereby considered ‘free’ or they can be immobilised Immobilised enzymes are enzymes that have been bound to an inert, ...
CIE A Level Biology复习笔记3.2.7 Enzyme Inhibitors
Enzyme Inhibitors An enzyme's activity can be reduced or stopped, temporarily, by a reversible inhibitor There are two types of reversible inhibitors: Competitive inhibitors have a similar shape to...
澳洲AMC考试2022即将开赛，抓紧时间备赛！
相较于美国AMC，澳洲数学学术活动（澳洲AMC）对初次参加考试或者比赛的新生比较友好，澳洲3年级的小朋友就可以参加学术活动。澳洲AMC考试2022即将开赛！今天不如就让我们一起来了解一下这项风靡全球的数学国际学...
CIE A Level Biology复习笔记3.2.6 Vmax & the Michaelis-Menten Constant
Vmax & the Michaelis-Menten Constant Substrate concentration affects the rate of catalysis in an enzyme-substrate reaction When the substrate concentration is fixed (and enzyme concentration is...
CIE A Level Biology复习笔记3.2.5 Rate: Inhibitor Concentration
Rate: Inhibitor Concentration There are two types of inhibitors: Competitive inhibitors have a similar shape to that of the substrate molecules and therefore compete with the substrate for the acti...
