The Structure of Eukaryotic Cells Cell surface membrane The structure of the cell surface membrane – although the structure looks static the phospholipids and proteins forming the bilayer ar...
Edexcel IGCSE Maths复习笔记 2.5.1 Rearranging Formulae - Basics Choosing a method There are lots of different ways of remembering what to do when rearranging formulae – every teacher (and student) ...
Edexcel IGCSE Maths 复习笔记 2.4.4 Factorising Quadratics - General What is a quadratic expression? A quadratic expression looks like this:ax2 + bx + c (as long as a ≠ 0) Note: If there are any hig...
Inorganic Ions An ion is an atom (or sometimes a group of atoms) that has an electrical charge An ion that has a +ve charge is known as a cation An ion that has a -ve charge is known as an a...
Water in Cells Water is of great biological importance. It is the medium in which all metabolic reactions take place in cells. Between 70% to 95% of the mass of a cell is water As 71% of the...
Edexcel IGCSE Maths 复习笔记 2.4.3 Difference of Two Squares What is the difference of two squares? A “Difference Of Two Squares” is any expression in the form p2 – q2 Why is it so important? It co...
Hydrolysis of ATP Energy released during the reactions of respiration is transferred to the molecule adenosine triphosphate (ATP) ATP is a small and soluble molecule that provides a short-te...
Evaluating the Watson-Crick Model Watson and Crick were two scientists who worked together to confirm the double-helix structure of DNA in 1953 Watson and Crick also came up with a model by ...
Edexcel IGCSE Maths 复习笔记 2.4.2 Factorising Quadratics - Harder What is a quadratic expression? A quadratic expression looks like this:ax2 + bx + c (as long as a ≠ 0) Note: If there are any high...
