CIE A Level Chemistry复习笔记1.3.6 Metallic Bonding
Metallic Bonding: Definition Metal atoms are tightly packed together in lattice structures When the metal atoms are in lattice structures, the electrons in their outer shells are free to move throu...
Metallic Bonding: Definition Metal atoms are tightly packed together in lattice structures When the metal atoms are in lattice structures, the electrons in their outer shells are free to move throu...
Ionic Bonding: Examples Sodium chloride Sodium is a Group 1 metal It loses its outer electron to form a sodium ion with a +1 charge (Na+) Chlorine is a Group 7 non-metal It gains 1 electron to form...
Ionic Bonding: Definition As a general rule, metals are on the left of the Periodic Table and nonmetals are on the right-hand side Ionic bonding involves the transfer of electrons from a metallic e...
Electronegativity: Predicting Bond Formation The differences in Pauling electronegativity values can be used to predict whether a bond is covalent or ionic in character Electronegativity & cova...
Electronegativity: Trends Electronegativity varies across Periods and down the Groups of the Periodic Table Down a group There is a decrease in electronegativity going down the Group The nuclear ch...
Electronegativity: Definition Electronegativity is the ability of an atom to attract a pair of electrons towards itself in a covalent bond This phenomenon arises from the positive nucleus’s ability...
Mole Calculations The number of moles of a substance can be found by using the following equation: It is important to be clear about the type of particle you are referring to when dealing with mole...
Water of Crystallisation Water of crystallisation is when some compounds can form crystals which have water as part of their structure A compound that contains water of crystallisation is called a ...
Empirical & Molecular Formulae The molecular formula is the formula that shows the number and type of each atom in a molecule Eg. the molecular formula of ethanoic acid is C2H4O2 The empirical ...
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