写作中学生常常会写到某事某措施很重要,整篇文章一个important 出现7,8次,这样的词汇储备量如何让examiner给你词汇打高分?这里,我给你们总了10 个作文能用到替换important 表达和短语,还有例句,赶紧拿笔来记。
1.central
the central to sth 对…. 很关键的
Community involvementis is central to our plan.
社区的参与对我们的计划很重要。
2.chief
chief reason 主要的原因
Cars are the chief reason for the city's pollution levels.
汽车是城市污染水平的主要原因。
3.fundamental
Diversity is of fundamental importance to all ecosystemsand all economies.
多样性对所有的生态系统和经济结构都极为重要。
4.leading
a leading figure 领军人物
a leading expert on the country's ecology
研究该国生态的顶级专家
5.notable
notable for sth 对…很重要的,因...引人注目
The proposed new structure is notable notonly for its height, but for its shape.
拟议中的新建筑不仅因为它的高度,还因为它的形状而引人注目。
6.primary
a primary source 主要来源
The family continues to be the primary source of care andcomfort for people as they grow older.
随着年龄的增长,家庭仍然是人们寻求关爱和安慰的主要来源。
7.prime
a prime objective 主要目标
The prime objective of the organization is to increase profit.
本组织的首要目标就是增加利润。
8.principal
a principle reason 主要原因
That was my principal reason for moving.
那是我搬家最主要的原因。
9.priority
(1) a priority for someone 某人的当务之急
(2) give priority to sth=take priority over sth 优先考虑
You may be surprised to find that your priorities changeafter having a baby.
你可能会惊讶地发现,生完孩子后你的当务之急会发生变化。
(3 ) prioritize 优先处理
The government is prioritizing the servicesector, rather than investing in industry and production.
政府优先考虑服务业,而不是投资于工业和生产。
10. vital
play a vital role 扮演至关重要的角色
The kidneyplaysa vital role in the removalof wasteproductsfrom the blood.
肾脏对于排除血液中的废物起着至关重要的作用。
当然,还有很多关于重要性的单词,如 key,essential,crucial, significant等等。积累单词同义词,在阅读中能够帮你快速定位解题;写作中能让你表面上看起来不匮乏词汇,但是记住,写作的核心还是“topic vocabulary”(主题词汇)。
例句参考:Collins COBUILD 柯林斯雅思分级词汇 中级
cambridge dictionary
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