IB DP Chemistry: SL复习笔记9.1.10 Electrolytic Cells
Electrolytic Cells An ionic compound conducts electricity when it is molten or in solution The current causes the ionic compound to split up and form new substances. This process is called electrol...
Electrolytic Cells An ionic compound conducts electricity when it is molten or in solution The current causes the ionic compound to split up and form new substances. This process is called electrol...
Voltaic Cells Voltaic (or Galvanic) cells generate electricity from spontaneous redox reactions For example: Zn (s) + CuSO4 (aq)→ Cu (s) + ZnSO4 (aq) Instead of electrons being transferred direct...
The Winkler Method The Winkler Method is a technique used to measure dissolved oxygen in freshwater systems Dissolved oxygen is used as an indicator of the health of a water body, where higher diss...
Redox Titrations In a titration, the concentration of a solution is determined by titrating with a solution of known concentration. In redox titrations, an oxidizing agent is titrated against a red...
The Activity Series Metals can be ranked in order of reactivity -this is called the reactivity series or just activity series Metals higher in reactivity can displace less reactive metals from thei...
Half Equations Oxidation numbers can be used to balance chemical equations Go through these steps to balance a redox equation: Write the unbalanced equation and identify the atoms which change in o...
Naming Transition Metal Compounds Transition metals are characterized by having variable oxidation numbers. Oxidation numbers can be used in the names of compounds to indicate which oxidation numbe...
Oxidizing & Reducing Agents Oxidising agent An oxidising agent is a substance that oxidises another atom or ion by causing it to lose electrons An oxidising agent itself gets reduced – gains el...
Deducing Oxidation Numbers The oxidation numbers of all other atoms in their compounds can vary By following the oxidation number rules, the oxidation number of any atom in a compound or ion can be...
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